{"id":107894,"date":"2020-12-08T12:10:50","date_gmt":"2020-12-08T10:10:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.btv.md\/?p=107894"},"modified":"2020-12-08T12:10:50","modified_gmt":"2020-12-08T10:10:50","slug":"polonia-si-ungaria-ar-putea-fi-excluse-din-fondul-de-relansare-economica-al-ue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/polonia-si-ungaria-ar-putea-fi-excluse-din-fondul-de-relansare-economica-al-ue\/","title":{"rendered":"Polonia \u0219i Ungaria ar putea fi excluse din fondul de relansare economic\u0103 al UE"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Fran\u021ba amenin\u021b\u0103 Polonia \u0219i Ungaria cu excluderea din fondul de relansare de 750 de miliarde de euro al UE, dac\u0103 vor continua s\u0103 refuze condi\u021bionarea accesului la bani de respectarea statului de drept, scrie stirileprotv.ro<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Uniunea European\u0103 va exclude Polonia \u015fi Ungaria din Mecanismului de Redresare \u015fi Rezilien\u0163\u0103, un fond \u00een valoare de 750 miliarde de euro destinat relans\u0103rii economiei blocului comunitar dup\u0103 pandemia de COVID, dac\u0103 cele dou\u0103 \u0163\u0103ri refuz\u0103 \u00een continuare s\u0103 accepte condi\u0163ionarea accesului la fonduri de respectarea statului de drept, a declarat duminic\u0103 secretarul de stat francez pentru afaceri europene, Cl\u00e9ment Beaune.<\/p>\n

Clement Beaune a apreciat c\u0103 o excluderea Poloniei \u015fi Ungariei din fondul de relansare este o mi\u015fcare<\/a> complex\u0103 din punct de vedere juridic, dar una posibil\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201cPozi\u0163ia noastr\u0103 este clar\u0103: nu vom sacrifica nici revenirea \u015fi nici statul de drept. Nu se pune problema revizuirii mecanismului care leag\u0103 cele dou\u0103\u201d, a declarat Clement Beaune pentru publica\u0163ia Journal du Dimanche.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n

Autorit\u0103\u0163ile de la Budapesta \u015fi Var\u015fovia \u015fi-au exprimat veto-ul fa\u0163\u0103 de bugetul multianual al UE pentru perioada 2021-2017, \u00een valoare de 1.100 miliarde de euro, precum \u015fi fa\u0163\u0103 de Mecanismului de Redresare \u015fi Rezilien\u0163\u0103, \u00een valoare de 750 miliarde de euro, din cauza unei clauze din bugetul multianual care condi\u0163ioneaz\u0103 accesul la fonduri de respectarea statului de drept.<\/p>\n

Beaune a estimat c\u0103 cele dou\u0103 state membre din Europa de Est risc\u0103 s\u0103 piard\u0103 finan\u0163\u0103ri \u00een valoare de miliarde de euro dac\u0103 continu\u0103 cu opozi\u0163ia lor.<\/p>\n

\u201cAceasta nu este o amenin\u0163are ci o consecin\u0163\u0103 direct\u0103 a absen\u0163ei unui nou buget dac\u0103 vor continua cu veto-ul lor fa\u0163\u0103 de pachet\u201d, a spus oficialul francez.<\/p>\n

Vineri, comisarul european pentru Economie, Paolo Gentiloni a spus \u015fi el c\u0103 Uniunea European\u0103 va merge \u00eenainte cu pachetul s\u0103u financiar \u00een valoare de 1.800 miliarde de euro, chiar dac\u0103 Ungaria \u015fi Polonia vor continua s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi exprime veto-ul fa\u0163\u0103 de acest proiect.<\/p>\n

\u201cDesigur c\u0103 nu vom capitula \u00een fa\u0163a acestui veto. Acest lucru ar trebui s\u0103 fie foarte clar Ungariei \u015fi Poloniei…Premisa noastr\u0103 este foarte clar\u0103 vis a vis de aceste state membre, vom merge \u00eenainte f\u0103r\u0103 ele\u201d, a spus Gentiloni.<\/p>\n

Ce op\u021biuni ale UE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Potrivit unui \u00eenalt responsabil comunitar, citat miercuri de agen\u0163ia EFE, Comisia European\u0103 studiaz\u0103 deja diferite op\u0163iuni pentru a activa fondul de redresare post-pandemie f\u0103r\u0103 Polonia \u015fi Ungaria, dac\u0103 aceste \u0163\u0103ri nu-\u015fi ridic\u0103 \u00een zilele urm\u0103toare veto-ul asupra acestui plan.<\/p>\n

Una dintre op\u0163iunile analizate de Comisia European\u0103 este ini\u0163ierea unei \u2033cooper\u0103ri consolidate\u2033\u2063, un mecanism prev\u0103zut \u00een tratate \u015fi care permite unui grup de cel pu\u0163in nou\u0103 state membre s\u0103 lanseze o ini\u0163iativ\u0103 la care nu doresc s\u0103 participe \u015fi celelalte state membre.<\/p>\n

O alt\u0103 idee ar fi ca statele membre care doresc s\u0103 participe la fondul de redresare s\u0103 ofere garan\u0163iile financiare necesare pentru ca Executivul comunitar s\u0103 poat\u0103 emite datoria comun\u0103 cu care se va finan\u0163a acest fond, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu mai fie nevoie de decizia privind resursele proprii (care cuprinde sursele de finan\u0163are ale mecanismului), blocarea acestei decizii fiind modalitatea prin care Polonia \u015fi Ungaria au opus acel veto.<\/p>\n

O a treia variant\u0103 ar presupune un acord interguvernamental \u00eentre statele statele interesate, dar Bruxellesul consider\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 op\u0163iune este mai pu\u0163in atractiv\u0103, \u00eentruc\u00e2t ar necesita mai mult timp \u015fi, \u00een plus, atragerea de \u00eemprumuturi de pe pie\u0163e prin aceast\u0103 schem\u0103 ar cre\u015fte gradul de \u00eendatorare al statelor membre.<\/p>\n

Controversa cu privire la urm\u0103torul buget comunitar ar urma s\u0103 domine discu\u0163iile care vor avea loc cu prilejul summitului european care va avea loc \u00een perioada 10-11 decembrie la Bruxelles.<\/p>\n

Sursa: stirileprotv.ro<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fran\u021ba amenin\u021b\u0103 Polonia \u0219i Ungaria cu excluderea din fondul de relansare de 750 de miliarde de euro al UE, dac\u0103 vor continua s\u0103 refuze condi\u021bionarea accesului la bani de respectarea statului de drept, scrie stirileprotv.ro Uniunea European\u0103 va exclude Polonia \u015fi Ungaria din Mecanismului de Redresare \u015fi Rezilien\u0163\u0103, un fond \u00een valoare de 750 miliarde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":107895,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6369,6354,6377],"tags":[20184,10261,10681],"class_list":["post-107894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie-ro","category-externe-ro","category-stiri","tag-fondul-de-relansare-economica-al-ue","tag-polonia-ro","tag-ungaria-ro"],"yoast_head":"\nPolonia \u0219i Ungaria ar putea fi excluse din fondul de relansare economic\u0103 al UE - 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