{"id":128218,"date":"2021-05-19T09:56:44","date_gmt":"2021-05-19T06:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.btv.md\/?p=128218"},"modified":"2021-05-19T09:56:44","modified_gmt":"2021-05-19T06:56:44","slug":"in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen ultimii zece ani, produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38%"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Produc\u0103torii de lapte din Republica Moldova se confrunt\u0103 cu o criz\u0103 de lung\u0103 durat\u0103, produc\u021bia acestora mic\u0219or\u00e2ndu-se cu 38% \u00een ultimii zece ani. Un studiu realizat de Agen\u021bia de Investi\u021bii arat\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een ultimii ani s-a \u00eenregistrat o sc\u0103dere brusc\u0103 a produc\u021biei de lapte, de la 485 de mii de tone \u00een 2017, la 367 de mii de tone \u00een 2019 \u0219i o cre\u0219tere a importurilor cu 22% anual, ajung\u00e2nd la 58 de milioane de dolari i\u0302n 2019, transmite <a href=\"https:\/\/deschide.md\/ro\/stiri\/social\/85377\/%C3%8En-ultimii-zece-ani-produc%C8%9Bia-de-lapte-din-Moldova-a-sc%C4%83zut-cu-38.htm\">deschide.md<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Acela\u0219i trend negativ, i\u0302n confirmarea crizei industriei produc\u0103toare a laptelui, \u00eenregistreaz\u0103\u0306 industria zootehnica\u0306. Efectivul vacilor a sc\u0103zut de la 154 de mii de capete \u00een 2011 la 81 de mii i\u0302n 2020. Aceasta \u00een timp ce doar 6% din laptele utilizat pentru procesare, provine de la \u00eentreprinderile agricole.<\/p>\n<p>Agen\u021bia de Investi\u021bii a elaborat un plan investi\u021bional care estimeaz\u0103 investi\u021biile necesare pentru crearea unei ferme tip de 400 de vaci. Planul investi\u021bional include procurarea vacilor gestante \u0219i a furajelor necesare pentru \u00eentre\u021binerea acestora, echipamentelor \u0219i mijloacelor tehnice, utilajelor agricole, construc\u021bia grajdurilor, dar \u0219i crearea unui sistem de eviden\u021b\u0103. Aceste ac\u021biuni vor contribui la m\u0103rirea num\u0103rului de vaci de la patru mii de capete la 63 de mii, i\u0302n cadrul \u00eentreprinderilor agricole \u0219i, respectiv, la majorarea produc\u021biei de lapte de c\u0103tre aceste \u00eentreprinderi p\u00e2n\u0103 la 317 mii de tone, major\u00e2nd ponderea lor \u00een total de la 6% la 60%. Pentru atingerea acestui scop este necesar\u0103 o investi\u021bie de 12979 milioane de lei.<\/p>\n<p>\u201eStudiul realizat nu doar reconfirm\u0103 poten\u021bialul de dezvoltare al sectorului neexplorat, dar \u0219i traseaz\u0103 solu\u021bii practice de revigorare \u0219i impulsionare a afacerilor \u00een domeniu. Agen\u021bia de Investi\u021bii \u00ee\u0219i reconfirm\u0103 inten\u021bia de a sus\u021bine financiar \u0219i tehnic implementarea urm\u0103torilor piloni de cercetare\u201d, a men\u021bionat directorul general al Agen\u021biei de Investi\u021bii, Rodica Verbeniuc, citat\u0103 \u00eentr-un comunicat de pres\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Conform statisticilor, 94% din laptele autohton este produs de gospod\u0103riile popula\u021biei \u0219i doar 6% din laptele utilizat pentru procesare provine de la \u00eentreprinderile agricole. Totodat\u0103, doar 5% din efectivul de vaci disponibile apar\u021bin \u00eentreprinderilor agricole, ceea ce ar \u00eensemna c\u0103 Republica Moldova de facto nu are o industrie zootehnic\u0103 bine conturat\u0103, marea majoritate a vacilor fiind \u00een proprietate \u0219i de utilitate familial\u0103 \u0219i nu industrial\u0103. Procesatorii, la r\u00e2ndul lor, sunt obliga\u021bii sa\u0306 colecteze laptele de la gospod\u0103riile individuale, cu o calitate s\u0326i productivitate joasa\u0306, costuri excesive i\u0302n logistica colect\u0103rii, rezult\u00e2nd \u00eentr-un deficit al laptelui autohton ca materie prima\u0306 s\u0326i i\u0302n cre\u0219terea importului laptelui, care ajung anual la 162 de mii de tone \u0219i acoper\u0103 33% din necesitatea procesatorilor.<\/p>\n<p>Acela\u0219i studiu denot\u0103 c\u0103 Republica Moldova a exportat \u00een 2019 produse lactate \u00een valoare de 5,8 milioane de dolari. Exporturile au \u00eenregistrat un trend descendent \u00een ultimii patru ani, cu o sc\u0103dere medie anual\u0103 de -17%.<\/p>\n<p>Foto: deschide.md.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Produc\u0103torii de lapte din Republica Moldova se confrunt\u0103 cu o criz\u0103 de lung\u0103 durat\u0103, produc\u021bia acestora mic\u0219or\u00e2ndu-se cu 38% \u00een ultimii zece ani. Un studiu realizat de Agen\u021bia de Investi\u021bii arat\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een ultimii ani s-a \u00eenregistrat o sc\u0103dere brusc\u0103 a produc\u021biei de lapte, de la 485 de mii de tone \u00een 2017, la 367 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":128219,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6369],"tags":[25363,25364],"class_list":["post-128218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie-ro","tag-in-ultimii-zece-ani","tag-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00cen ultimii zece ani, produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38% - BTV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00cen ultimii zece ani, produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38% - BTV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Produc\u0103torii de lapte din Republica Moldova se confrunt\u0103 cu o criz\u0103 de lung\u0103 durat\u0103, produc\u021bia acestora mic\u0219or\u00e2ndu-se cu 38% \u00een ultimii zece ani. Un studiu realizat de Agen\u021bia de Investi\u021bii arat\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een ultimii ani s-a \u00eenregistrat o sc\u0103dere brusc\u0103 a produc\u021biei de lapte, de la 485 de mii de tone \u00een 2017, la 367 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BTV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/btvmoldova\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-19T06:56:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/images_cms-image-000116768.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"758\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"426\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Scris de\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b459536a60194184218c40dec648134d\"},\"headline\":\"\u00cen ultimii zece ani, produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38%\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-19T06:56:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":499,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/images_cms-image-000116768.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u00cen ultimii zece ani\",\"produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38%\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Economie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.btv.md\\\/ro\\\/in-ultimii-zece-ani-productia-de-lapte-din-moldova-a-scazut-cu-38\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u00cen ultimii zece ani, produc\u021bia de lapte din Moldova a sc\u0103zut cu 38% - 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