{"id":148513,"date":"2021-10-04T07:20:03","date_gmt":"2021-10-04T04:20:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/?p=148513"},"modified":"2021-10-03T22:35:46","modified_gmt":"2021-10-03T19:35:46","slug":"primele-imagini-cu-planeta-mercur-surprinse-de-bepicolombo-publicate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/primele-imagini-cu-planeta-mercur-surprinse-de-bepicolombo-publicate\/","title":{"rendered":"Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de BepiColombo, publicate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de sonda BepiColombo au fost publicate de Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 European\u0103 (ESA) \u015fi Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 Japonez\u0103 (JAXA), scrie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news.ro\/cultura-media\/primele-imagini-cu-planeta-mercur-surprinse-de-bepicolombo-publicate-1922404703002021101220415892\">news.ro<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sonda spa\u0163ial\u0103 european\u0103 BepiColombo a avut s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta prima \u00eent\u00eelnire cu Mercur, cea mai ascuns\u0103 planet\u0103 a Sistemului Solar, \u00een \u00eencercarea de a intra pe orbita ei. Bepi a trecut la 199 de kilometri de suprafa\u0163a planetei, \u00eenainte de a se retrage din nou \u00een ad\u00e2ncul spa\u0163iului.<\/p>\n<p>Cercet\u0103torii care controleaz\u0103 sonda pl\u0103nuiesc alte patru astfel de zboruri, de fiecare dat\u0103 folosindu-se de impulsul gravita\u0163ional al lui Mercur s\u0103 reduc\u0103 viteza lui Bepi. Scopul este ca Bepi s\u0103 se mi\u015fte suficient de \u00eencet c\u00e2t s\u0103 cad\u0103 pe o orbit\u0103 stabil\u0103. Acest lucru ar trebui s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2mple p\u00e2n\u0103 la finalul anului 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Sonda s-a aflat vineri noapte, la ora Rom\u00e2niei 01:34, la cea mai mic\u0103 distan\u0163\u0103 de planet\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Misiunea a captat primele imagini cu ajutorul camerelor de monitorizare,\u00a0nu cu aparatura \u015ftiin\u0163ific\u0103 de \u00eenalt\u0103 rezolu\u0163ie din dotare. Acele camere nu pot s\u0103 vad\u0103 momentan nimic pentru c\u0103 sunt \u0163inute \u00een ceea ce este numit co\u015ful navetei spa\u0163iale.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 c\u00e2teva ore de la zbor, a trimis imaginile alb-negru. ESA a transmis c\u0103 imaginile prezint\u0103 emisfera nordic\u0103 a planetei, iar printre caracteristic se afl\u0103 craterul Lermontov, cu diametru de 166 de kilometri.<\/p>\n<p>Bepi este format\u0103 din nou p\u0103r\u0163i &#8211; una, dezvoltat\u0103 de ESA, cealalt\u0103, de JAXA. Felul \u00een care aceste dou\u0103 componente au fost cuplate pentru c\u0103l\u0103toria spre Mercur \u00eempierdic\u0103 deschiderea principalelor camere.<\/p>\n<p>Urm\u0103torul survol al lui Bepi este programat pentru iunie 2023. \u00cen calendar sunt marcate septembrie \u015fi decembrie 2024 \u015fi ianuarie 2025, c\u00e2nd sonda ar trebui s\u0103 fie \u00eentr-o orbit\u0103 regulat\u0103 pentru a \u00eencepe opera\u0163iunile \u015ftiin\u0163ifice complete \u00een 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Elementele european \u015fi japonez ale misiunii se vor separa odat\u0103 ce intr\u0103 pe orbita planetei \u015fi vor avea roluri diferite.<\/p>\n<p>Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) al Europei este conceput pentru a carta terenul Mercur, pentru a genera profiluri de nivel, a colecta informa\u0163ii despre structura \u015fi compozi\u0163ia suprafe\u0163ei planetei, precum \u015fi pentru a face detec\u0163ie.<\/p>\n<p>Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (MMO) al Japoniei are ca prioritate studierea c\u00e2mpului magnetic al lui Mercur. Va ancheta comportamentul acestuia \u015fi interac\u0163iunea lui cu \u201ev\u00e2ntul solar\u201d, cantitatea imens\u0103 de particule care e emis\u0103 de Soare. Acest v\u00e2nt interac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 cu atmosfera extrem de rarefiat\u0103 a lui Mercur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de sonda BepiColombo au fost publicate de Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 European\u0103 (ESA) \u015fi Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 Japonez\u0103 (JAXA), scrie news.ro. Sonda spa\u0163ial\u0103 european\u0103 BepiColombo a avut s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta prima \u00eent\u00eelnire cu Mercur, cea mai ascuns\u0103 planet\u0103 a Sistemului Solar, \u00een \u00eencercarea de a intra pe orbita ei. Bepi a trecut la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":148514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6354],"tags":[30918,30917],"class_list":["post-148513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-externe-ro","tag-planeta-mercur","tag-primele-imagini"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de BepiColombo, publicate - BTV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/primele-imagini-cu-planeta-mercur-surprinse-de-bepicolombo-publicate\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de BepiColombo, publicate - BTV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Primele imagini cu planeta Mercur surprinse de sonda BepiColombo au fost publicate de Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 European\u0103 (ESA) \u015fi Agen\u0163ia Spa\u0163ial\u0103 Japonez\u0103 (JAXA), scrie news.ro. Sonda spa\u0163ial\u0103 european\u0103 BepiColombo a avut s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta prima \u00eent\u00eelnire cu Mercur, cea mai ascuns\u0103 planet\u0103 a Sistemului Solar, \u00een \u00eencercarea de a intra pe orbita ei. 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