{"id":63555,"date":"2019-11-20T17:59:20","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T15:59:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.btv.md\/?p=63555"},"modified":"2019-11-20T17:59:20","modified_gmt":"2019-11-20T15:59:20","slug":"general-urmatorul-conflict-intre-rusia-si-nato-va-fi-in-marea-neagra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/general-urmatorul-conflict-intre-rusia-si-nato-va-fi-in-marea-neagra\/","title":{"rendered":"General: Urm\u0103torul conflict \u00eentre Rusia \u015fi NATO va fi \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Europa ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 mai interesat\u0103 de securitatea Georgiei \u015fi a Ucrainei, \u0163\u0103ri riverane M\u0103rii Negre.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Aceasta sus\u0163ine generalul (r) american Ben Hodges, care \u00eentre 2014 \u015fi 2017 a fost comandant al For\u0163elor terestre americane \u00een Europa (USAREUR), subliniind c\u0103 viitorul summit NATO de la Londra ar trebui s\u0103 acorde mai mult aten\u0163ie problemei legate de securitatea \u00een regiunea M\u0103rii Negre, deoarece Alian\u0163a Nord-Atlantic\u0103 nu dispune de o prezen\u0163\u0103 avansat\u0103 sporit\u0103 (Enhanced Forward Presence, eFP) adaptat\u0103 acestei zone, transmite \u00a0Agerpres<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Potrivit acestuia, ‘ru\u015fii pot perturba naviga\u0163ia, pot crea probleme Rom\u00e2niei \u00een perimetrul zonelor ei economice exclusive, unde sunt resurse energetice, pot bloca accesul \u00een Odesa’, ora\u015f-port \u00een sudul Ucrainei.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u015fi timp, el a evocat provoc\u0103rile legate de podul peste str\u00e2mtoarea Kerci, care leag\u0103 peninsula Crimeea de Rusia continental\u0103, precum \u015fi situa\u0163ia regiunilor separatiste georgiene Abhazia \u015fi Osetia de Sud, a c\u0103ror independen\u0163\u0103 a fost recunoscut\u0103 de Rusia \u00een urma conflictului de cinci zile cu Georgia \u00een august 2008.<\/p>\n

‘Avem nevoie de o formul\u0103 DIME (Diplomatic, Information, Military, Economic) – o combina\u0163ie de componente diplomatice, informa\u0163ionale, militare \u015fi economice pentru aceast\u0103 zon\u0103. Alian\u0163a trebuie s\u0103 dezvolte o abordare multidimensional\u0103 \u00een regiunea M\u0103rii Negre pentru a-\u015fi proteja alia\u0163ii, prietenii \u015fi pentru a asigura libertatea de naviga\u0163ie’, subliniaz\u0103 generalul american \u00een rezerv\u0103, \u00een prezent expert militar.<\/p>\n

Referitor la componenta militar\u0103, Ben Hodges consider\u0103 c\u0103 este necesar s\u0103 aib\u0103 loc mai multe aplica\u0163ii militare \u00een regiune \u015fi s\u0103 fie \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163it schimbul de date operative \u00eentre Ucraina, Rom\u00e2nia \u015fi Georgia.<\/p>\n

‘\u00cempreun\u0103, cele trei \u0163\u0103ri vor avea o imagine mult mai bun\u0103 despre ceea ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103, iar aceasta se poate face chiar \u015fi \u00een afara Alian\u0163ei. NATO trebuie s\u0103-\u015fi creasc\u0103 \u00een mod semnificativ prezen\u0163a naval\u0103 \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103’, sus\u0163ine generalul american, potrivit c\u0103ruia Conven\u0163ia de la Montreux (care stipuleaz\u0103 c\u0103 tonajul agregat al navelor de r\u0103zboi al \u0163\u0103rilor neriverane care intr\u0103 \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103 nu poate dep\u0103\u015fi 30.000 de tone pentru o perioad\u0103 de maximum 21 de zile) nu ar fi o problem\u0103, \u00eentruc\u00e2t NATO nu s-a apropiat de pragul respectiv viz\u00e2nd num\u0103rul de zile de sta\u0163ionare \u00een apele M\u0103rii Negre.<\/p>\n

\u00cen privin\u0163a aspectului economic, el a explicat de ce Europa Occidental\u0103 nu a luat \u00een serios regiunea M\u0103rii Negre, conform publica\u0163iei ucrainene Segodnia, care face un rezumat al interviului acordat de fostul comandant USAREUR DSnews.<\/p>\n

‘Pentru c\u0103 nu vede poten\u0163ial economic aici, mize mari. Da, exist\u0103 un soi de comer\u0163, dar comer\u0163ul cu Balcanii, cu Georgia nu este at\u00e2t de important. Regiunea are nevoie de dezvoltare, este important de dezvoltat poten\u0163ialul ei economic pentru ca \u0163\u0103rile occidentale s\u0103 devin\u0103 „ac\u0163ionari” ai securit\u0103\u0163ii regionale. \u00cen consecin\u0163\u0103, Europa va deveni mai interesat\u0103 de securitatea Georgiei \u015fi a Ucrainei’, a concluzionat Hodges.<\/p>\n

Totodat\u0103, generalul \u00een rezerv\u0103 american consider\u0103 c\u0103 Occidentul ar trebui s\u0103-\u015fi amelioreze rela\u0163iile cu Turcia, ‘s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 un limbaj comun cu ea’. ‘Avem nevoie de Turcia pentru a descuraja nu numai Rusia \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103, ci \u015fi Iranul’, a subliniat el, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd c\u0103 Turcia este ‘unghiul’ care une\u015fte flancul estic al NATO cu cel sudic.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u015fi interviu, el s-a referit \u015fi la provoc\u0103rile \u00een materie de securitate pentru SUA. \u00cen opinia sa, Rusia va fi un adversar al Statelor Unite pentru cel pu\u0163in 20 de ani, \u00een timp ce China pentru cel pu\u0163in 120 de ani.AGERPRES\/ (AS-autor: Lilia Traci; editor: Mariana Ionescu, editor online: Adrian D\u0103d\u00e2rlat)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

agerpres.ro<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Europa ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 mai interesat\u0103 de securitatea Georgiei \u015fi a Ucrainei, \u0163\u0103ri riverane M\u0103rii Negre. Aceasta sus\u0163ine generalul (r) american Ben Hodges, care \u00eentre 2014 \u015fi 2017 a fost comandant al For\u0163elor terestre americane \u00een Europa (USAREUR), subliniind c\u0103 viitorul summit NATO de la Londra ar trebui s\u0103 acorde mai mult aten\u0163ie problemei […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":63556,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6368],"tags":[8958],"class_list":["post-63555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politica-ro","tag-general-urmatorul-conflict-intre-rusia-si-nato-va-fi-in-marea-neagra"],"yoast_head":"\nGeneral: Urm\u0103torul conflict \u00eentre Rusia \u015fi NATO va fi \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103 - BTV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/general-urmatorul-conflict-intre-rusia-si-nato-va-fi-in-marea-neagra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"General: Urm\u0103torul conflict \u00eentre Rusia \u015fi NATO va fi \u00een Marea Neagr\u0103 - BTV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Europa ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 mai interesat\u0103 de securitatea Georgiei \u015fi a Ucrainei, \u0163\u0103ri riverane M\u0103rii Negre. 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