{"id":98260,"date":"2020-10-01T10:13:22","date_gmt":"2020-10-01T07:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.btv.md\/?p=98260"},"modified":"2020-10-01T10:13:22","modified_gmt":"2020-10-01T07:13:22","slug":"japonia-vrea-sa-transforme-gheata-de-pe-luna-in-combustibil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/japonia-vrea-sa-transforme-gheata-de-pe-luna-in-combustibil\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonia vrea s\u0103 transforme ghea\u021ba de pe Lun\u0103 \u00een combustibil"},"content":{"rendered":"

Agen\u021bia Japonez\u0103 de Explorare Aerospa\u021bial\u0103 (JAXA) a dezv\u0103luit planuri de extragere a hidrogenului din z\u0103c\u0103mintele de ghea\u021b\u0103 de pe Lun\u0103 pentru a fi folosite ca surs\u0103 de combustibil, relateaz\u0103 playtech.ro<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Scopul este de a reduce costurile \u00een timpul explor\u0103rilor lunare planificate ale na\u021biunii la mijlocul anilor 2030, prin crearea unei surse de combustibil local, mai degrab\u0103 dec\u00e2t prin transportarea unor cantit\u0103\u021bi abundente de combustibil de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt, potrivit Japan Times.<\/p>\n

Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 suspecteaz\u0103 c\u0103 ar putea exista depozite substan\u021biale de ghea\u021b\u0103 l\u00e2ng\u0103 polul sud al Lunii \u0219i care se ascund \u00een umbrele multor cratere ale sale.<\/p>\n

Ca etap\u0103 preliminar\u0103, agen\u021bia spa\u021bial\u0103 inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 colaboreze cu NASA pentru a construi Lunar Gateway, o sta\u021bie spa\u021bial\u0103 mai mic\u0103 care orbiteaz\u0103 Luna<\/a>, destinat\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 cercet\u0103ri sub suprafa\u021ba lunar\u0103.<\/p>\n

Ghea\u021ba le-ar u\u0219ura munca astronau\u021bilor \u00een misiunile lunare<\/strong><\/p>\n

Combustibilul generat ar oferi suficient\u0103 putere pentru a transporta u\u0219or patru astronau\u021bi c\u0103tre \u0219i de la Gateway. Acesta ar putea fi, de asemenea, utilizat pentru a alimenta un vehicul de transport la suprafa\u021b\u0103 care poate parcurge p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1.000 de kilometri, potrivit Japan Times.<\/p>\n

JAXA estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 va fi nevoie de aproximativ 37 de tone de ap\u0103 pentru a furniza suficient\u0103 energie c\u0103tre \u0219i de la \u201cPoarta Lunar\u0103\u201d. De asemenea, va fi nevoie de \u00eenc\u0103 21 de tone pentru a explora suprafa\u021ba.<\/p>\n

JAXA a dezv\u0103luit, de asemenea, proiectele pentru un vehicul cu \u0219ase ro\u021bi, cu conducere automat\u0103, anul trecut, o colaborare cu gigantul auto Toyota, alimentat cu combustibil cu hidrogen.<\/p>\n

Alte \u021b\u0103ri, inclusiv India \u0219i Statele Unite, inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 analizeze resursele de ap\u0103 de pe Lun\u0103. China, care a aterizat deja o nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 pilot pe suprafa\u021ba lunar\u0103, inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 trimit\u0103 o sond\u0103 mai t\u00e2rziu \u00een acest an pe Lun\u0103 pentru a colecta probe de sol.<\/p>\n

Ministerul \u0218tiin\u021bei din Japonia inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 solicite o valoare record de 280 de miliarde de yeni pentru JAXA \u00een cererea sa de buget pentru anul fiscal viitor. Suma este mult mai mare dec\u00e2t aproximativ 190 de miliarde \u00a5 alocate anual pentru JAXA \u00een ultimii 10 ani. Bugetul include fonduri pentru lucrul cu SUA la proiectul sta\u021biei spa\u021biale pe orbit\u0103 lunar\u0103 Gateway.<\/p>\n

Sursa: playtech.ro<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agen\u021bia Japonez\u0103 de Explorare Aerospa\u021bial\u0103 (JAXA) a dezv\u0103luit planuri de extragere a hidrogenului din z\u0103c\u0103mintele de ghea\u021b\u0103 de pe Lun\u0103 pentru a fi folosite ca surs\u0103 de combustibil, relateaz\u0103 playtech.ro Scopul este de a reduce costurile \u00een timpul explor\u0103rilor lunare planificate ale na\u021biunii la mijlocul anilor 2030, prin crearea unei surse de combustibil local, mai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":98262,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6349],"tags":[9419,17019,11987,18279],"class_list":["post-98260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social","tag-combustibil","tag-gheata","tag-japonia-ro","tag-luna-ro"],"yoast_head":"\nJaponia vrea s\u0103 transforme ghea\u021ba de pe Lun\u0103 \u00een combustibil - BTV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.btv.md\/ro\/japonia-vrea-sa-transforme-gheata-de-pe-luna-in-combustibil\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Japonia vrea s\u0103 transforme ghea\u021ba de pe Lun\u0103 \u00een combustibil - 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